Table 1.

Characteristics of Included Studies (Alphabetical Order)a

  • a ADL=activities of daily living, FABQ-PA=Fear-Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire Physical Activity subscale, FLEX-SF=Flexilevel Scale of Shoulder Function, GRCS=Global Rating of Change Scale, NI=no information, NSAIDs=nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, QoL=quality of life, RCT=randomized controlled trial, PROM=passive range of motion, AROM=active range of motion, SLAP=superior labral anterior to posterior, SPADI-F=Shoulder Pain and Disability Index Function subscale, VAS=visual analog scale, VNRS=Visual Numeric Rating Scale, PCS=Pain Catastrophizing Scale.