Multidisciplinary Biopsychosocial Rehabilitation for Nonspecific Chronic Low Back Pain | JCORE Reference

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Figures

Appendix.

Appendix.

Description of the Performance Tests

Tables

Table 2.

Table 2.

Self-Reported Measures Before and After the Intervention^{^a}

↵^a VAS=visual analog scale, RMDQ=Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire, HADS=Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, TSK=Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia.

Table 1.

Table 1.

Cochrane Review⁷ Results^{^a}

↵^a SMD=standardized mean difference, CI=confidence interval, OR=odds ratio, LBP=low back pain. Effect sizes are presented in 3 levels: small (SMD=0.20–0.49), medium (SMD=0.50–0.79), and large (SMD ≥0.8).⁸