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Therapeutic Exercise Training to Reduce Chronic Headache in Working Women: Design of a Randomized Controlled Trial

Marjo Rinne, Sanna Garam, Arja Häkkinen, Jari Ylinen, Katriina Kukkonen-Harjula, Riku Nikander
DOI: 10.2522/ptj.20150267 Published 1 May 2016
Marjo Rinne
M. Rinne, PT, PhD, UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research, Kaupinpuistonkatu 1, Tampere 33500, Finland.
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Sanna Garam
S. Garam, PT, MSc, Helsinki Metropolia University of Applied Sciences, Helsinki, Finland.
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Arja Häkkinen
A. Häkkinen, PT, PhD, Department of Health Science, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylä, Finland, and Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Central Finland Health Care District, Jyväskylä, Finland.
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Jari Ylinen
J. Ylinen, MD, PhD, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Central Finland Health Care District.
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Katriina Kukkonen-Harjula
K. Kukkonen-Harjula, MD, PhD, UKK Institute for Health Promotion Research.
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Riku Nikander
R. Nikander, PT, PhD, Department of Health Science, University of Jyväskylä; Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Central Finland Health Care District; and GeroCenter Foundation for Aging Research and Development, Jyväskylä, Finland.
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Figures

Figure.
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Figure.

Flowchart of the study. THEX=therapeutic exercise, TENS=transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation.

Appendix.
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Appendix.

Description of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) With Sham Electrode Placement Used in 6 Treatment Sessions for Control Group

Tables

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Table 2.

Phases of Therapeutic Exercise (THEX) Modules 1–6, With Specification of Execution, and Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) Treatmenta

  • ↵a reps=repetitions, RPE=rating of perceived exertion.

Table 1.
Table 1.

Outcome Variables and Methods and Schedule of the Assessmentsa

  • ↵a VAS=visual analog scale, HIT-6=Headache Impact Test (HIT-6 Scoring Interpretation Finnish Version 1.1), NDI=Neck Disability Index, FABQ=Fear-Avoidance Beliefs Questionnaire, WAI=Work Ability Index, FIS=Fatigue Impact Scale, BDI=Beck Depression Inventory, 3D=3-dimensional.

Supplementary Data

eAppendix

Files in this Data Supplement:

  • eAppendix (PDF) (2.48 MB) - This PDF contains the following supplement:
    • eAppendix. Description of Therapeutic Exercises Used in the 6 Modules
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Vol 96 Issue 5 Table of Contents
Physical Therapy: 96 (5)

Issue highlights

  • Group Versus Individual Physical Therapy for Veterans With Knee Osteoarthritis: Randomized Clinical Trial
  • What Influences Patient-Therapist Interactions in Musculoskeletal Physical Therapy? Qualitative Systematic Review and Meta-Synthesis
  • Identifying Patients With Chronic Low Back Pain Who Respond Best to Mechanical Diagnosis and Therapy: Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Therapeutic Exercise Training to Reduce Chronic Headache in Working Women: Design of a Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Effects of Nonpharmacological Interventions for Dizziness in Older People: Systematic Review
  • Effects of Cooling During Exercise on Thermoregulatory Responses of Men With Paraplegia
  • Cognitive Contributions to Freezing of Gait in Parkinson Disease: Implications for Physical Rehabilitation
  • Neck Pain and Proprioception Revisited Using the Proprioception Incongruence Detection Test
  • 10-m Shuttle Ride Test in Youth With Osteogenesis Imperfecta Who Use Wheelchairs: Feasibility, Reproducibility, and Physiological Responses
  • Tonic Stretch Reflex Threshold as a Measure of Ankle Plantar-Flexor Spasticity After Stroke
  • Diaphragm Pacing as a Rehabilitative Tool for Patients With Pompe Disease Who Are Ventilator-Dependent: Case Series
  • NF-κB Signaling Pathway in Controlling Intervertebral Disk Cell Response to Inflammatory and Mechanical Stressors
  • Mechanotransduction: Relevance to Physical Therapist Practice—Understanding Our Ability to Affect Genetic Expression Through Mechanical Forces
  • Developmental Biology and Regenerative Medicine: Addressing the Vexing Problem of Persistent Muscle Atrophy in the Chronically Torn Human Rotator Cuff
  • Neural Stem Cell Therapy and Rehabilitation in the Central Nervous System: Emerging Partnerships
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Therapeutic Exercise Training to Reduce Chronic Headache in Working Women: Design of a Randomized Controlled Trial
Marjo Rinne, Sanna Garam, Arja Häkkinen, Jari Ylinen, Katriina Kukkonen-Harjula, Riku Nikander
Physical Therapy May 2016, 96 (5) 631-640; DOI: 10.2522/ptj.20150267

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Therapeutic Exercise Training to Reduce Chronic Headache in Working Women: Design of a Randomized Controlled Trial
Marjo Rinne, Sanna Garam, Arja Häkkinen, Jari Ylinen, Katriina Kukkonen-Harjula, Riku Nikander
Physical Therapy May 2016, 96 (5) 631-640; DOI: 10.2522/ptj.20150267
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Musculoskeletal

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Protocols

  • Study of Hyperkyphosis, Exercise and Function (SHEAF) Protocol of a Randomized Controlled Trial of Multimodal Spine-Strengthening Exercise in Older Adults With Hyperkyphosis
  • Effectiveness and Cost-Effectiveness of Different Weekly Frequencies of Pilates for Chronic Low Back Pain: Randomized Controlled Trial
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Subjects

  • Intervention
    • Therapeutic Exercise
  • Women's Health
    • Women's Health: Other
  • Protocols
  • Musculoskeletal System/Orthopedic
    • Injuries and Conditions: Neck
    • Injuries and Conditions: Head and Jaw

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