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Foot Care for the Aging

Joan E Edelstein
Published 1 December 1988
Joan E Edelstein
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Abstract

Age-related changes in the feet include alterations in the skin, which becomes dry, inelastic, and cool and often exhibits hyperkeratoses. Thickened and brittle toenails complicate pedicure. The contour of the foot widens with age and may have increased forefoot height in the presence of toe deformities. Sensory acuity diminishes, as does joint mobility, muscle-force production, and ability to withstand stress. The elderly person's gait is slower and less forceful, with shorter strides. Visual loss affects footwear donning and toenail trimming. Older individuals on a limited income are less likely to have appropriate shoes and hose. Preventive care begins with good hygiene and continues with selection of suitable hosiery and shoes. Conservative management of the podiatric conditions most often seen in geriatric patients (eg, metatarsalgia and hallux valgus) should be based on relating the pathomechanics of the disorder to the options available in shoe selection, modification, and insert design.

Key Words:
  • Foot deformities
  • Geriatrics
  • Orthotics/splints/casts, shoe modifications
  • Podiatry
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    Vol 96 Issue 12 Table of Contents
    Physical Therapy: 96 (12)

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    Foot Care for the Aging
    Joan E Edelstein
    Physical Therapy Dec 1988, 68 (12) 1882-1886;

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    Foot Care for the Aging
    Joan E Edelstein
    Physical Therapy Dec 1988, 68 (12) 1882-1886;
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    • Dynamic Biomechanics of the Normal Foot and Ankle During Walking and Running
    • Biomechanical Treatment Approach to Diabetic Plantar Ulcers
    • Prenatal and Postnatal Growth and Development of the Foot and Ankle
    Show more Special Issue: Foot and Ankle

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    Copyright © 2013 The HighWire JCore Reference Site | Print ISSN: 0123-4567 | Online ISSN: 1123-4567
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