Skip to main content
  • Other Publications
  • Subscribe
  • Contact Us
Advertisement
JCORE Reference
this is the JCORE Reference site slogan
  • Home
  • Most Read
  • About Us
    • About Us
    • Editorial Board
  • More
    • Advertising
    • Alerts
    • Feedback
    • Folders
    • Help
  • Patients
  • Reference Site Links
    • View Regions
  • Archive

Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation of the Muscles Surrounding the Shoulder

Lucinda L Baker, Karen Parker
Published 1 December 1986
Lucinda L Baker
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
Karen Parker
  • Find this author on Google Scholar
  • Find this author on PubMed
  • Search for this author on this site
  • Article
  • Info & Metrics
  • PDF
Loading

Abstract

Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) can be used to augment range-of-motion, strengthening, and facilitation treatment programs of the muscles surrounding the shoulder. The purposes of this article are 1) to describe the uses of NMES around the shoulder joint as developed through our clinical use and 2) to detail the effects of an NMES program on chronic shoulder subluxation as determined by a clinical study. Because of the complexities of this multiarticular joint, NMES is most useful in the initial phase of the ROM, and stimulated contractions are compromised, relatively, as the humerus moves above the 90-degree horizontal plane. The use of NMES to provide scapular stabilization often entails unwanted alteration of the pressures on the spinal column, occasionally making the treatment program unusable. Electrical stimulation to prevent or correct shoulder subluxation, especially in the neurologically involved patient, provides the therapist with a powerful new treatment technique. In a group of stroke patients, shoulder subluxation was reduced significantly (p < .05) at the completion of a six-week NMES program. Some of the problems, and possible solutions, unique to the development of electrical stimulation programs for the shoulder muscles are discussed.

Key Words:
  • Electric stimulation
  • Physical therapy
  • Shoulder dislocation
  • Shoulder joint
    Back to top
    Vol 96 Issue 12 Table of Contents
    Physical Therapy: 96 (12)

    Issue highlights

    • Musculoskeletal Impairments Are Often Unrecognized and Underappreciated Complications From Diabetes
    • Physical Therapist–Led Ambulatory Rehabilitation for Patients Receiving CentriMag Short-Term Ventricular Assist Device Support: Retrospective Case Series
    • Education Research in Physical Therapy: Visions of the Possible
    • Predictors of Reduced Frequency of Physical Activity 3 Months After Injury: Findings From the Prospective Outcomes of Injury Study
    • Use of Perturbation-Based Gait Training in a Virtual Environment to Address Mediolateral Instability in an Individual With Unilateral Transfemoral Amputation
    • Effect of Virtual Reality Training on Balance and Gait Ability in Patients With Stroke: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
    • Effects of Locomotor Exercise Intensity on Gait Performance in Individuals With Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury
    • Case Series of a Knowledge Translation Intervention to Increase Upper Limb Exercise in Stroke Rehabilitation
    • Effectiveness of Rehabilitation Interventions to Improve Gait Speed in Children With Cerebral Palsy: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
    • Reliability and Validity of Force Platform Measures of Balance Impairment in Individuals With Parkinson Disease
    • Measurement Properties of Instruments for Measuring of Lymphedema: Systematic Review
    • myMoves Program: Feasibility and Acceptability Study of a Remotely Delivered Self-Management Program for Increasing Physical Activity Among Adults With Acquired Brain Injury Living in the Community
    • Application of Intervention Mapping to the Development of a Complex Physical Therapist Intervention
    Email

    Thank you for your interest in spreading the word on JCORE Reference.

    NOTE: We only request your email address so that the person you are recommending the page to knows that you wanted them to see it, and that it is not junk mail. We do not capture any email address.

    Enter multiple addresses on separate lines or separate them with commas.
    Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation of the Muscles Surrounding the Shoulder
    (Your Name) has sent you a message from JCORE Reference
    (Your Name) thought you would like to see the JCORE Reference web site.
    Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation of the Muscles Surrounding the Shoulder
    Lucinda L Baker, Karen Parker
    Physical Therapy Dec 1986, 66 (12) 1930-1937;

    Citation Manager Formats

    • BibTeX
    • Bookends
    • EasyBib
    • EndNote (tagged)
    • EndNote 8 (xml)
    • Medlars
    • Mendeley
    • Papers
    • RefWorks Tagged
    • Ref Manager
    • RIS
    • Zotero
    Save to my folders

    Share
    Neuromuscular Electrical Stimulation of the Muscles Surrounding the Shoulder
    Lucinda L Baker, Karen Parker
    Physical Therapy Dec 1986, 66 (12) 1930-1937;
    del.icio.us logo Digg logo Reddit logo Technorati logo Twitter logo CiteULike logo Connotea logo Facebook logo Google logo Mendeley logo
    • Tweet Widget
    • Facebook Like
    • Google Plus One
    • Article
    • Info & Metrics
    • PDF

    Related Articles

    Cited By...

    More in this TOC Section

    • Mechanisms of Shoulder Injuries
    • Electromyography and Motion Analysis of the Upper Extremity in Sports
    • Physical Therapy Management of the Shoulder
    Show more Special Issue: Shoulder Complex

    Subjects

    Footer Menu 1

    • menu 1 item 1
    • menu 1 item 2
    • menu 1 item 3
    • menu 1 item 4

    Footer Menu 2

    • menu 2 item 1
    • menu 2 item 2
    • menu 2 item 3
    • menu 2 item 4

    Footer Menu 3

    • menu 3 item 1
    • menu 3 item 2
    • menu 3 item 3
    • menu 3 item 4

    Footer Menu 4

    • menu 4 item 1
    • menu 4 item 2
    • menu 4 item 3
    • menu 4 item 4
    footer second
    footer first
    Copyright © 2013 The HighWire JCore Reference Site | Print ISSN: 0123-4567 | Online ISSN: 1123-4567
    advertisement bottom
    Advertisement Top